Gano lalata bututun yana nufin gano cikin bututu don manufar gano asarar ƙarfe kamar lalata bangon bututu.Hanyar da ake amfani da ita don fahimtar lalacewar bututun mai a cikin sabis a cikin yanayin aiki da kuma tabbatar da cewa an gano lahani da lalacewa kafin matsaloli masu tsanani su faru a cikin bututun.

A da, hanyar al'ada ta gano lalacewar bututun bututun shine binciken hakowa ko gwajin matsa lamba.Wannan hanyar tana da tsada sosai kuma gabaɗaya tana buƙatar rufewa.A halin yanzu, ana iya amfani da na'urorin gano lalata ta hanyar amfani da fasahar ɗigon ruwa na maganadisu da fasahar ultrasonic don gano girman da wurin lalacewa kamar ramukan lalata, fashewar damuwa, da fashe gajiya.